大麦与谷类科学

富麦666是江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所与安徽省创富种业有限公司以济麦22为母本、[(济麦17×泗麦1108)×淮麦20]F4为父本杂交，通过系谱法选育的酿食兼用小麦新品种。该品种全生育期为222.2 d，株型半紧凑，株高81.6 cm，单株分蘖性较强，成穗多，有效穗数636.0万个/hm²，穗粒数32.9粒/穗，千粒质量46.2 g。富麦666中感赤霉病、感纹枯病、中感白粉病，具有丰产性好、广适性强、籽粒硬度低等特点。2021年通过安徽省农作物品种审定委员会审定(审定编号：皖审麦20211031)，适合在淮河以北及沿淮半冬性麦区推广种植。

Fumai 666 is a new wheat variety with the uses for food and brewing. It was bred at Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences collaborating with Anhui Chuangfu Seed Industry Co., Ltd. According to the pedigree method, Fumai 666 was created by using Jimai 22 as its maternal parent and [(Jimai 17 x Simai1108) x Huaimai 20] F4as its paternal parent. The new variety had the whole growth period of 222.2 days, a semi-compact plant type, plant height of 81.6 cm, a relatively strong tillering ability, a high earing rate, about 6.36 million spikes per hectare, 32.9 grains per spike, and the 1 000-grain weight of46.2 g. Regarding its disease resistance, it has moderate susceptibility to scab, susceptibility to sheath blight, and moderate susceptibility to powdery mildew. On the other hand, it has a high yielding ability, wide adaptability, and low kernel hardness. It passed the appraisal of Anhui Provincial Variety Appraisal Committee in 2021. In conclusion, the new wheat variety Fumai 666 is suitable for planting in the north of Huaihe River and along Huaihe River.